Alexander Morrison, who came to Indianapolis as a state representative from Clark County where he also published the Republican Statesman, began publication of the Indiana Democrat in April 1830, in support of President Andrew Jackson. Shortly thereafter he purchased a share of the Indiana State Gazette, a pro-Democratic paper, and merged the two under the name Indiana Democrat And State Gazette. He later dropped “State Gazette” from the title.

Newspaper banner reads "Star Gazette. Published by Bolton & Kinnard. To she The very and body of the Time, Its form and pressure."
State Gazette banner displaying Nathaneil Bolton as a publisher, 1829 Credit: Hoosier State Chronicles View Source

As editor, Morrison was known for a sarcastic style that made opponents wary of challenging him. A four-page weekly, the Democrat printed political and foreign news under his direction and occasionally included local items, fiction, and poetry. Morrison sold and repurchased his share in the paper a few times before retiring in May 1836.

The paper had several owners before Nathaniel Bolton, a previous owner, and George Pattison purchased it in May 1840 and merged it with their Constitution in August 1840. They sold the paper, then named the Indiana Democrat And The Spirit Of The Constitution, to George A. and Jacob P. Chapman in June 1841, who renamed it the Indiana State Sentinel.

Revised April 2021
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