There have been six official residences for Indiana’s governors. The first residence was located in Indiana’s original capital, Corydon, and was occupied by Governor Jonathan Jennings from 1816 to 1822. When the capital moved to Indianapolis in 1825, so too did the Governor’s residence.

Rough sketch of a multi-story home with a wooden fence around it and trees in the front yard.
Drawing of the home of Jonathan Jennings, first Governor of Indiana, ca. 1820 Credit: Public domain via Wikimedia Commons View Source

Governor’s Circle (1827-1837)

In 1827, the General Assembly appropriated funds for a governor’s residence on the Circle where the Soldiers and Sailors Monument now stands. Designed by Alexander Ralston, the house was a large two-story yellow brick building with a low-hipped roof and a square platform on top.

Sketch of a two-story house.
Illustration of the second Indiana Governor’s Residence, built on the Circle in 1827.

After the residence was built, Esther Ray, the wife of then-Governor James Brown Ray, refused to live in it due to its lack of privacy. No governor took residence, though at different times various state officials and private individuals occupied the rooms, including the state bank, the state library, the state engineer, Supreme Court judges, the Supreme Court clerk, and debating societies. Instead, governors and their families received a housing allowance to select their own place of residence.

By 1857, the building had fallen into decay. The city council sold the structure, and the new owner razed it for building materials in the 1870s.

Northwest corner of Illinois and Market streets (1837-1864)

In 1837, the legislature purchased Dr. John Sanders’ home for the governor’s mansion. Eight governors occupied the two-story brick house that had been built in 1836. Christian Schrader‘s drawing from memory depicted a five-ranked Colonial-style house. In vogue between 1780 and about 1840, five-ranked Colonial-style homes feature five symmetrically balanced windows on the top floor balanced with a center door and windows on the ground floor.

A pen and ink drawing of the house.
Sketch of Governor’s Mansion by Christian Schrader, ca. 1850 Credit: Bass Photo Co Collection, Indiana Historical Society View Source

The home was not popular among its inhabitants, often being cited as damp and unhealthy. The state sold the home in 1865 after Governor Oliver P. Morton refused to live in it.

101 East 27th  Street (1919-1945)

Exterior view of a multi-story English Tudor country home.
The Indiana Governor’s House, 101 East 27th Street, 1922 Credit: Bass Photo Co Collection, Indiana Historical Society View Source

The city purchased the Henry Kahn home in 1916 and leased it to the state for the governor’s residence. Herbert Foltz had designed the English Tudor country home in 1908, which featured multiple front gables and a steeply pitched roof. The property once extended to Fall Creek but became an island surrounded by traffic as Fall Creek Parkway developed. Dust from the street and the lack of privacy caused state officials to move the governor’s residence to a new site. The home, which the Marott Hotel purchased in the 1930s, was demolished in 1962 for parking space.

4343 North Meridian Street (1945-1973)

A multi-story Colonial-revival home with a walking path leading to the front door.
Built in 1920, William N. Thompson House was formerly the Indiana Governor’s Residence (1945-1973). Credit: Nyttend, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons View Source

In 1945, the state bought the Trimble family’s home. Frank B. Hunter designed the Colonial-revival home, which was built in 1924 for William N. Thompson, president of the Stutz Motor Car Company. The 2 1/2-story buff-colored brick home served as the governor’s residence until, like its predecessors, it proved inadequate for family living and official entertaining. The house was sold at public auction in 1973.

4750 North Meridian (1975-present)

The large, brick house has stone lions on either side of the driveway, a porta cochere and Christmas decorations on the light posts and front of the house.
The Indiana Governor’s Residence (1973-Present) at 4750 N Meridian, Indianapolis, Indiana. Credit: IndyStar View Source

In 1974, the state bought a 1928 Tudor revival home for the governor’s residence. Designed by Rubush And Hunter, the 2 1/2-story red brick house was originally built for Scott Wadley and sits on 6 1/2 acres. After its purchase, the house underwent many renovations including the installation of air conditioning, a parking lot, and a new vestibule entrance.

Over the last 40 years, many governors and their families made their own contributions to the home. First Lady Josie Orr had a birdcage gazebo installed in 1981, Governor Evan Bayh installed a basketball goal in 1989, and First Lady Judy O’Bannon worked to make the estate more accessible to the disabled in 1999. In 2003, the state spent $1 million to make the residence more accessible for people with disabilities. Governor Mitch Daniels and First Lady Cheri Daniels began a large renovation project in 2006 that focused on plumbing, roofing, and the general aesthetics of the house. Wrought iron gates, a security building, and security cameras were added to the property in 2014.

At the beginning of Governor Eric Holcomb’s administration in 2017, a new heating, cooling, ventilation, and air-conditioning system was installed. At that time, repairs also were made to hardwood floors and thresholds, painting and electrical work were completed, and new windows were installed. In 2018, Holcomb unveiled a new basketball court on the residence’s grounds, intending it to be used for community events and youth leagues.

Revised March 2021
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