Ulysses G. Leedy (1867-1931), the trap drummer for the English Opera House, established a shop in the Cyclorama Building in 1895 with Sam Cooley to manufacture drums, stands, and sound effects. In 1903, Leedy built a new factory at the corner of Barth Avenue and Palmer Street. Additions in 1910 and 1920 resulted in 78,450 square feet of floor space. The firm considered itself the world’s largest manufacturer of percussion instruments, with over 900 items in its catalog, including drums, tympani, marimbas, and chimes.

In front of an industrial building, a man stands next to a huge drum which has "Purdue" written across it.
Purdue University commissioned the “world’s largest drum” from Leedy Manufacturing Company, 1920 Credit: Bass Photo Co Collection, Indiana Historical Society View Source

Products were made on-site from raw materials. Departments included a tannery and drum head plant, lumberyard, chrome-plating works, and shops for making cases and custom tools. The company was responsible for numerous innovations and improvements, including the first vibraphone, but is best remembered by Hoosiers for making Purdue University’s first giant bass drum in 1921.

A three-story, stone industrial building with large multi-paned windows and a smokestack is sited next to a smaller brick building.
Leedy manufacturing building, 1916 Credit: Bass Photo Co Collection, Indiana Historical Society View Source

C. G. Conn, Ltd., bought the company in 1929 and sold it to the Slingerland Drum Company in 1955, keeping the Leedy name alive until 1958. In Indianapolis, Leedy and Cecil H. Strupe formed the General Manufacturing Company to manufacture Leedy and Strupe (L&S) drums, and Leedy’s family ran the business until 1940 when it was sold to the Indiana Drum Company.

Revised February 2021
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